It’s great to be able to develop your writing. It’s even better to create a visual painting with words. Developing your artistic skills can be a challenge when you are trying to have readers see what you see in your mind.

Descriptive words, or adjectives, are your best friends in writing. These are the words that tell the reader how many, what color, and even what size. They draw the picture and add the technical effects for you, helping the reader become part of the scene. Your scenery in your mind isn’t black and white, so why should that be what your reader sees? Your mind sees a dark, creepy alley with many different aspects. However, if you don’t describe these details, your reader will not only see whatever they want but could possibly lose interest, too.

Here’s an exercise. take the following sentence and add as many adjectives you can to it:

The store was bit with lots of shelves.

Without creating an intensive run-on sentence, turn this store into something that everyone can relate to. These are my changes. See how they compare to yours:

The grocery was vast, shelves looming over shoppers and glowing with carefully arranged products while dairy items were set as neatly as soldiers on a defensive line.

By reading that sentence, you see shelves hovering over the top of the customers. By adding the word “glowing,” I changed the negativity of the word “looming.” “Soldiers” distinctly tells the reader the neatness and gives them a sense of order and operation.

Adjectives have many different purposes and can be used so many ways. Remember that adjectives are your friends and can make the difference between your story being a crying bore or tantalizing the reader to turn the pages. See how you can take one paragraph and make it a picture worth the thousand words you wrote.

 

You’ve made your characters real, as real as possible. From the tax accountant to the beggar on the street, you know that you can relate to everyone in your story somehow and in some way. Now it’s time to give that story some style. A way, a look, a thought that will not be forgotten.

From the serene and believable waters of Lake Tahoe to the quirky 9th world of Schakkanida, your story deserves the right form of settings as well as the style of a lifetime. This is the life of the book, what makes the reader be brought into the world that only your mind imagined.

Fantasy writers – you have this in the bag. As long as you make the situations realistic, meaning a plot that has a significant reason behind it that can be related in this “real” world, your job is a piece of cake. Not to mention, it’s a blast making up all of those aliens, seahorses, or whatever gets your goat. Though you have a job in front of you, you can also bet that when you are done, you will believe what you wrote, and so will everyone else.

For other genres, remember that you have to keep your story “real” to be believable. These are characters who count, relate, and have things happen to them that would be normal. The car broke down…too simple. How about “His 65 Shelby screeched to a halt as he heard the unforgivable release of chains under the hood.” Now that we can see.

Still using the car example, remember that there are over 10 different manufacturers of vehicles, and hundreds of models by each one. Whether it is a pick up, sedan, or even a monster truck, you will need to tell your reader what it is to make them see it just as you do. Define the car. Is it a Cadillac, used in police work? Or maybe a run down Gremlin from the 80s? How about a Scorpion, owned by the largest drug lord of Veracruz? 

Each of these define the person, the style of the story, and tell the reader whether or not you did your homework when looking. Do you know where the car came from? Is it European or Japanese or American?

The same goes with many of the details of your story. You may think that the smallest of details will be overlooked, but guaranteed, a hefty and avid reader will notice the missing links. Ensure that your world becomes theirs with the use of plenty of adverbs and adjectives to tell the world what you see.

It’s time. You are ready to sit down and write that amazing novel. You have an amazing idea, a plot, a wonderful and lovable ending, and characters that are present.

Wait, characters? Who are they? Can you see them, feel them? Can you punch that jerk in the face while scooping up the girl of the century? The real question is are your characters real?

How do you make them real? Well, one of the easiest ways is to continue to write about who you know. Perhaps your key character is a rich uncle who is deranged from the family. Now do the interview. Who is he? How did he get so much cash? Why didn’t you get any? Why does the family hate him so much?

This is the easy part. Finding out who your character is may be one of the easiest parts of your entire writing process. Knowing the age, where they come from, their styles, hobbies, relationships, children, dialect… Ok maybe we are getting ahead of ourselves. Once you know the base mold of your character, you can start adding in their subtitles, making them real, making them purely believable “people”.

As you write, think about where you want your character to be from. Are the local? If so, bring your setting into play. It is just as equally hard to wrap a Bronx dialect in as it is to sink Ebonics in to where the character not only is real, but has a voice. Read your dialogues back and see if you can hear them talking, as if you were eavesdropping. If you can’t hear them, break out the eraser.

Here’s a great sample, derived from a book in progress:

“This room be dusty. Ain’t you got no cleanin’ woman? You sho’ ain’t got cause iffin ya did this room would be clean as a whistle, mm hmm.”

“No, we don’t have a cleaning woman, or man for that matter.”

“Well, seein’ as how you rested my’s employah, I might be plyin’ for that job. Y’all sho’ could be usin’ a good cleanin’ round here.”

“I might just put you down for the job Mattie. Seems you keep Mr. Demure’s house fairly clean.”

“Fairly? Fairly!” Mattie was irate. “Listen, mistah, you don’t be knowin’ me, and you ain’t be havin’ no right to be sayin’ how I does my work.”

Look at the language, the obvious misspellings. The thing is, nothing is misspelled. It is the dialect of Ebonics and Southern culture wrapped together into one. It makes the main character, Mattie, believable, and recognizable. You can hear her voice in your mind, know that she is not only under-educated, but poor, Southern, and possibly African American. For the sake of this ideal lesson, we will say that she is and the man she is speaking with is a detective, well rounded, well educated, and trying to stay calm.

Didn’t see that coming did you?

The idea is to develop your character not only in his or her description, but to add and become the character as you write them. Your character can be a corporate paralegal, uptight and thinks they know everything. How do you depict this character? Find ways to make them awesome, even if they are the antagonist. Without the awesome, the character doesn’t exist and will never be memorable.

As a writer, one of the hardest things you will find is real character of a story. This is the emotion of the story, the feel that the reader gets as they continue to turn the page, and what makes or breaks your book as a page turner or page tosser. Thrillers are just as difficult to write as romances are, just as comedy can be just as difficult as erotica.

 

No matter what your genre is, you need to make the reader feel it. Suspense writers have the yearning to make a stomach quiver and force the adrenaline glands to burn calories. Romance novelists need to make the heart throb, the eyes water, and at the end, make the reader saw, “Awe.” Erotica writers…well, you know exactly what should be felt.

 

How do you change your style? The answer is you don’t. Keep your style of writing, but keep it real. Your genre should reflect situations that are real to you. This includes all of the sci-fi fanatics. If you can see it and believe it, it is real to you.

 

For example, a good thriller is expecting the unexpected. You know who  your antagonist is, but keep the reader guessing at who’s next on his or her list. After all, real life officers never know who might be next, so why should your reader? Keep the action up, and avoid repeating yourself. Even though your killer thriller may have an M.O., spice it up. The same boring “Oh he cut her down with a hacksaw” routine is exactly that… boring, and definitely a page tosser.

 

The same idea runs true for every fictional genre out there. Mysteries work better when every character is involved, no matter how minor they may seem. This includes paralegals, judges, company canines, the little girl across the street, and so on. Each player has a reason for being there, or you wouldn’t have thought them up in the first place.

 

Don’t be the next drop off at a local grab bag book sale. Become the tale that readers will remember for years to come, if not a repeat reader all the way around. Page tossers never make it past the third chapter, and many times, never will just to see if it picks up.